RESILIENSI KEWARGAAN SANTRI: NEGOSIASI OTORITAS TRADISIONAL DAN AGENSI SOSIAL DI ERA MASYARAKAT 5.0

Authors

  • M. Deni Hidayatullah Universitas Annuqayah
  • Ahmad Tanzilul Falah Luthfi Universitas Annuqayah
  • Moh. Ainorrosi Universitas Annuqayah
  • Abdul Wahid Universitas Annuqayah
  • Ach. Maimun Universitas Annuqayah

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37459/tafhim.v18i01.622

Keywords:

Keywords:  Social Agency, Santri Citizenship, Society 5.0, Authority Negotiation, Pesantren., Kata kunci: Agensi Sosial, Kewargaan Santri, Masyarakat 5.0, Negosiasi Otoritas, Pesantren.

Abstract

Abstrak

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi praktik kewargaan santri yang sering kali terjebak dalam dikotomi antara kepatuhan dogmatis dan kemandirian sipil. Di tengah transisi menuju Masyarakat 5.0, santri menghadapi tantangan untuk menyelaraskan otoritas tradisional pesantren dengan tuntutan agensi sosial di ruang publik digital. Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan kerangka teori otoritas Max Weber dan konsep kewargaan aktif (active citizenship), penelitian ini menemukan bahwa praktik kewargaan santri tidak lagi bersifat linear-vertikal, melainkan hibrida. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya negosiasi ruang privat di dalam budaya komunal pesantren serta transformasi nilai khidmah menjadi modal sosial di sektor profesional non-keagamaan. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa resiliensi kewargaan santri terletak pada kemampuan mereka melakukan navigasi identitas tanpa kehilangan esensi moralitas tradisional. Penelitian ini berimplikasi pada penguatan literasi kewargaan di lembaga pendidikan tradisional agar tetap relevan dengan dinamika global.

 

 

 

Abstract

This study aims to explore the citizenship practices of santri (Islamic boarding school students), which are often caught in the dichotomy between dogmatic obedience and civic independence. Amidst the transition toward Society 5.0, santri face the challenge of aligning the traditional authority of the pesantren with the demands of social agency in the digital public sphere. Using a descriptive qualitative approach framed by Max Weber's theory of authority and the concept of active citizenship, this research finds that santri's citizenship practices are no longer linear-vertical but hybrid. The results indicate a negotiation of private space within the communal culture of the pesantren and the transformation of the "khidmah" (service) value into social capital within non-religious professional sectors. These findings confirm that the resilience of santri citizenship lies in their ability to navigate identity without losing the essence of traditional morality. This research implies the need to strengthen civic literacy within traditional educational institutions to remain relevant to global dynamics.

 

 

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Published

2026-09-02

How to Cite

Hidayatullah, M. D., Ahmad Tanzilul Falah Luthfi, Moh. Ainorrosi, Abdul Wahid, & Ach. Maimun. (2026). RESILIENSI KEWARGAAN SANTRI: NEGOSIASI OTORITAS TRADISIONAL DAN AGENSI SOSIAL DI ERA MASYARAKAT 5.0. Tafhim Al-’Ilmi, 18(01), 154–168. https://doi.org/10.37459/tafhim.v18i01.622

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Articles